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2020年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語(一)試題及答案
(科目代碼:201)
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark[A],[B],[C],or[D]on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
Even if families don't sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation s great traditions:the Sunday roast.1____a cold winter's day,few culinary pleasures can 2____it.Yet as we report now.
The food police are determined our health. That this 3____should be rendered yet another quality pleasure 4___to damage our health.The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has 5 a public worming about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked 6____high temperatures.This means that people should 7____ crisping their roast potatoes,reject thin- crust pizzas and only_ 8____toast their bread.But where is the evidence to support such alarmist advice? 9 studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice,there is no 10____ evidence that it causes cancer in humans.
Scientists say the compound is 11____to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof 12____the precautionary principle it could be argued that it is 13____to follow the FSA advice.14____,it was rumoured that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a 15____.
Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be 16 up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables,without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? 17____,the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods 18____,but reduce their lifetime intake.However its 19____risks coming a cross as being pushy and overprotective.Constant health scares just 20____ with one listening.
1.[A]In [B]Towards [C]On [D]Till
2.[A] match [B]express [C]satisfy [D]influence :
3.[A]patience [B]enjoyment [C]surprise [D]concern
4.[A]intensified [B]privileged [C]compelled [D]guaranteed
5.[A]isued [B]received [C]compelled [D] guaranteed
6.[A]under [B]at [C]for [D]by
7.[A]forget [B]regret [C]finish [D]avoid
8.[A]partially [B]regular [C]easily [D]intally
9.[A]Unless [B]Since [C]If [D] While
10.[A]secondary [B]external [C]conclusive [D]negative
11.[A]insufficient [B]bound [C]likely [D] slow
12.[A]On the basis of [B]At the cost of [C]In addition to [D]In contrast to
13.[A]interesting [B]advisable [C]urgent [D]fortunate
14.[A]As usual [B]In particular [C]By definition [D]After all
15.[A]resemblance [B]combination [C]connection [D]patterm
16.[A]made [B]served [C]saved [D]used
17.[A]To be fair [B]For instance [C]To be brief [D]In general
18.[A]reluctantly [B]entirely [C]gradually [D]carefully
19.[A]promise [B]experience [C]campaign [D]competition
20.[A]follow up [B]pick up [C]open up [D]end up .
完型填空答案:
1.【答案】C On
2.【答案】A match
3.【答案】B enjoyment
4.【答案】D guaranteed
5.【答案】A issued
6.【答案】B at
7.【答案】D avoid
8.【答案】A partially
9.【答案】D While
10.【答案】C conclusive
secondary第二的,中等的;間接的; external外面的,外部的; 表面上的; 外用的; 外國的; negative消極的,否認的。
11.【答案】C likely
12.【答案】A On the basis of
13.【答案】B advisable
14.【答案】D After all
15.【答案】C connection
16.【答案】B served
17.【答案】A To be fair
18.【答案】B entirely
19.【答案】C campaign
20.【答案】D end up
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