摘要:2021年成考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)報(bào)名考試正在火熱進(jìn)行中,為了幫助廣大考生順利通過成考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試,希賽小編特意整理了“2021年成考學(xué)位英語(yǔ)真題練習(xí)!含答案及完整解析!”等相關(guān)內(nèi)容,一起來看看吧!
1、_______,the story of Snow White appeals to many adult readers,too.
A、Though it written for children
B、Though written for children
C、Though for children written
D、It was written for children
[答案] B
[句意]盡管是為小孩寫的,但白雪公主的故事對(duì)許多成年人同樣具有吸引力.
[解析] though可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致,而且從句的謂
語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be的形式時(shí),可將從句的主語(yǔ)和be的形式省略。因此B為正確答案。A中沒有省略
主語(yǔ)it,因而錯(cuò)誤。C中過去分詞短語(yǔ)后置,D中缺少?gòu)膶龠B詞,所以C和D也錯(cuò)誤。
2、_______, work songs often exhibit the song culture of a people in a fundamental form.
A、They occur where they are
B、Wherever they occur
C、Occurring where
D、Where do they occur
[答案] B
[句意]不論在什么地方,勞動(dòng)號(hào)于以最基本的形式表現(xiàn)了這個(gè)民族的文化。
[解析] wherever用作連接副詞,意為“無論在哪里”,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。由此可見,B既符合語(yǔ)法又符合題意,為正確答案. A為一個(gè)分句,和下文缺少連接詞,不正確。C為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ),where后沒接任何成分,不合語(yǔ)法,不正確。D為一特殊疑問句,不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu),也排除。
3、No sooner had we started on the road _____it began to rain.
A、when B、than
C、then D、whenever
[答案] B
[解析]如果您的語(yǔ)法夠嫻熟,您一瀏覽題干,答案也就冒出來了,其實(shí)出題人考察的簡(jiǎn)單
說來就是no sooner . than. -.就,...就的一固定搭配。
no sooner . than與hardly .. when的區(qū)別。 兩者沒有實(shí)質(zhì)性的區(qū)別。出題人主要考察您是否知道than與when是不能互換的。
4、By no means_____ look down on those who are less lucky in life than we are.
A、we should B、should we
C、we should not D、should we not
[答案] B
[解析]選項(xiàng)分為兩類: A與C為一類(正常語(yǔ)序) ;B與D為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),should等詞語(yǔ) 是不能
呆在句首,在句尾沒有問號(hào)的情況下。本題目就是把否定詞By no means(決不)生拉硬拽到了句首,按照正常語(yǔ)序By nomeans是不能呆在句首的,所以得倒裝!!排除A與C選項(xiàng)。與D選項(xiàng)的區(qū)別:是否否定。翻譯-下題干,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)此題目不能再否定,因?yàn)殡p重否定.等于肯定。答案是B.
5、So many people _____, the meeting had to be put off.
A. being absent
B. to be absent
C. were absent
D. had been absent
[答案] A
[解析]題目選項(xiàng)分為兩類: A與B為非謂語(yǔ):C與0為謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“連詞=謂語(yǔ)個(gè)數(shù)一1"的規(guī)則,此題目不能再有謂語(yǔ)(一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)had to be put off,委個(gè)連詞),排除C與0選項(xiàng)。B選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞不定式,表達(dá)發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作(had to be out off)的將來。即發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作的后面。根據(jù)題意,其實(shí)“缺席”與“不得不推遲”是同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。所以排除8選項(xiàng)。答案是A.
6、"Do you know Canada?" "No, ______ there. "
A. I've never been
B. I'd never been
C. I've never gone
D. I'd never gone
[答案] A
[解析]過去完成時(shí)需有過去時(shí)間作參照,以表示出“過去的過去"這么一個(gè)概念,因此B和D均不合適。have been to someplace和have gone to someplace的區(qū)別在于: 前者說明“去過某地,現(xiàn)在已不在那里了”:后者說明“已經(jīng)去了某地,現(xiàn)在在那里或在去那里的路上,不在這里”。很顯然,C有悖常識(shí)。故只能選A.
7. "I'd like you to _______ me some clothes. " said the customer.
A. show B. see
C. explain D. provide
[答案] A
[句意]“我希望你給我看些衣服。 "這位顧客說道。
[解析] Show sb. sth. 是固定搭配,意為“給某人看某物”; see后面不能接雙賓語(yǔ),explain常用于explain sth. to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)中。provide用于provide sb. with sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,如: The Red Cross provides the orphans with food and clothes.紅十字會(huì)給孤兒們提供衣食。
8、"Here is the money I promised, " he said, "I always _______ my promise. "
A. agree B. follow
C. make D. keep
[答案] D
[句意]“這就是我答應(yīng)給你的錢” ,他說道,“我一直遵守諾言. "
[解析] agree意為“同意,贊同",常用于詞組agree with sb. 或agree to aplan(sueestion). follow意為聽從,遵循,領(lǐng)會(huì)". make a promise是固定搭配,意為“許諾”.而keep a promise是 “信守諾言”,如: 0ne should keep hispromise.人應(yīng)該信守諾言。由此可見D為正確答案。
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