2020年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯模擬試題（六）

根據(jù)全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試大綱可知，翻譯題為大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)的最后一部分考試內(nèi)容，占分比為15%。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯部分要求考生能運(yùn)用基本的翻譯策略，能在半小時(shí)內(nèi)將長(zhǎng)度為140- 160個(gè)漢字的段落譯成英語(yǔ)。翻譯部分考核學(xué)生運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆g策略和語(yǔ)言知識(shí)將主題熟悉、內(nèi)容淺顯、意思完整的漢語(yǔ)段落用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái)的能力。翻譯部分的分值比例為15%。下面為大家整理一些英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)題，一起來(lái)練習(xí)下吧。

Translation （30 minutes）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

淸華大學(xué)

淸華大學(xué)（Tsinghua University)）始建于1911年，時(shí)名為“清華學(xué)堂”，后曾數(shù)次更名：從成立后一年的“清華學(xué)?！钡?925年大學(xué)部成立三年后的“國(guó)立清華大學(xué)”。淸華大學(xué)以自強(qiáng)不息、厚德載物（Self-Discipline and Social Commitment）為校訓(xùn)，致力于優(yōu)異的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)，為中國(guó)社會(huì)和全球發(fā)展謀福祉。一直以來(lái)，清華大學(xué)被國(guó)內(nèi)外多數(shù)大學(xué)排行榜視為中國(guó)大陸頂尖的髙等學(xué)府之一。

參考翻譯:

Tsinghua University was originally established in" 1911'under the name "Tsinghua College" and had been renamed several times since then: from "Tsinghua School" which was used one year after its establishment, to "National Tsinghua University"which was adopted three years after the foundation of its university section in 1925. With its motto of Self-Discipline and Social Commitment, Tsinghua University describes itself as being dedicated to academic excellence,the well-being of Chinese society and global development. It has been consistently regarded by most domestic and international university rankings as one of the top higher learning institutions in Chinese mainland.